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機械設計名詞術(shù)語·新譯通翻譯公司-專業(yè)機械類翻譯 |
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■新譯通翻譯公司
阿基米德蝸桿 Archimedes worm
安全系數(shù) safety factor; factor of safety
安全載荷 safe load
凹面、凹度 concavity
扳手 wrench
板簧 flat leaf spring
半圓鍵 woodruff key
變形 deformation
擺桿 oscillating bar
擺動從動件 oscillating follower
擺動從動件凸輪機構(gòu) cam with oscillating follower
擺動導桿機構(gòu) oscillating guide-bar mechanism
擺線齒輪 cycloidal gear
擺線齒形 cycloidal tooth profile
擺線運動規(guī)律 cycloidal motion
擺線針輪 cycloidal-pin wheel
包角 angle of contact
保持架 cage
背對背安裝 back-to-back arrangement
背錐 back cone ； normal cone
背錐角 back angle
背錐距 back cone distance
比例尺 scale
比熱容 specific heat capacity
閉式鏈 closed kinematic chain
閉鏈機構(gòu) closed chain mechanism
臂部 arm
變頻器 frequency converters
變頻調(diào)速 frequency control of motor speed
變速 speed change
變速齒輪 change gear ; change wheel
變位齒輪 modified gear
變位系數(shù) modification coefficient
標準齒輪 standard gear
標準直齒輪 standard spur gear
表面質(zhì)量系數(shù) superficial mass factor
表面?zhèn)鳠嵯禂?shù) surface coefficient of heat transfer
表面粗糙度 surface roughness
并聯(lián)式組合 combination in parallel
并聯(lián)機構(gòu) parallel mechanism
并聯(lián)組合機構(gòu) parallel combined mechanism
并行工程 concurrent engineering
并行設計 concurred design, CD
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)
不平衡量 amount of unbalance
不完全齒輪機構(gòu) intermittent gearing
波發(fā)生器 wave generator
波數(shù) number of waves
補償 compensation
參數(shù)化設計 parameterization design, PD
殘余應力 residual stress
操縱及控制裝置 operation control device
槽輪 Geneva wheel
槽輪機構(gòu) Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross
槽數(shù) Geneva numerate
槽凸輪 groove cam
側(cè)隙 backlash
差動輪系 differential gear train
差動螺旋機構(gòu) differential screw mechanism
差速器 differential
常用機構(gòu) conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use
車床 lathe
承載量系數(shù) bearing capacity factor
承載能力 bearing capacity
成對安裝 paired mounting
尺寸系列 dimension series
齒槽 tooth space
齒槽寬 spacewidth
齒側(cè)間隙 backlash
齒頂高 addendum
齒頂圓 addendum circle
齒根高 dedendum
齒根圓 dedendum circle
齒厚 tooth thickness
齒距 circular pitch
齒寬 face width
齒廓 tooth profile
齒廓曲線 tooth curve
齒輪 gear
齒輪變速箱 speed-changing gear boxes
齒輪齒條機構(gòu) pinion and rack
齒輪插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter
齒輪滾刀 hob ,hobbing cutter
齒輪機構(gòu) gear
齒輪輪坯 blank
齒輪傳動系 pinion unit
齒輪聯(lián)軸器 gear coupling
齒條傳動 rack gear
齒數(shù) tooth number
齒數(shù)比 gear ratio
齒條 rack
齒條插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter
齒形鏈、無聲鏈 silent chain
齒形系數(shù) form factor
齒式棘輪機構(gòu) tooth ratchet mechanism
插齒機 gear shaper
重合點 coincident points
重合度 contact ratio
沖床 punch
傳動比 transmission ratio, speed ratio
傳動裝置 gearing; transmission gear
傳動系統(tǒng) driven system
傳動角 transmission angle
傳動軸 transmission shaft
串聯(lián)式組合 combination in series
串聯(lián)式組合機構(gòu) series combined mechanism
串級調(diào)速 cascade speed control
創(chuàng)新 innovation ; creation
創(chuàng)新設計 creation design
垂直載荷、法向載荷 normal load
唇形橡膠密封 lip rubber seal
磁流體軸承 magnetic fluid bearing
從動帶輪 driven pulley
從動件 driven link, follower
從動件平底寬度 width of flat-face
從動件停歇 follower dwell
從動件運動規(guī)律 follower motion
從動輪 driven gear
粗線 bold line
粗牙螺紋 coarse thread
大齒輪 gear wheel
打包機 packer
打滑 slipping
帶傳動 belt driving
帶輪 belt pulley
帶式制動器 band brake
單列軸承 single row bearing
單向推力軸承 single-direction thrust bearing
單萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié) single universal joint
單位矢量 unit vector
當量齒輪 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
當量齒數(shù) equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth
當量摩擦系數(shù) equivalent coefficient of friction
當量載荷 equivalent load
刀具 cutter
導數(shù) derivative
倒角 chamfer
導熱性 conduction of heat
導程 lead
導程角 lead angle
等加等減速運動規(guī)律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration
and deceleration motion
等速運動規(guī)律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion
等徑凸輪 conjugate yoke radial cam
等寬凸輪 constant-breadth cam
等效構(gòu)件 equivalent link
等效力 equivalent force
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
等效量 equivalent
等效質(zhì)量 equivalent mass
等效轉(zhuǎn)動慣量 equivalent moment of inertia
等效動力學模型 dynamically equivalent model
底座 chassis
低副 lower pair
點劃線 chain dotted line
（疲勞）點蝕 pitting
墊圈 gasket
墊片密封 gasket seal
碟形彈簧 belleville spring
頂隙 bottom clearance
定軸輪系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes
動力學 dynamics
動密封 kinematical seal
動能 dynamic energy
動力粘度 dynamic viscosity
動力潤滑 dynamic lubrication
動平衡 dynamic balance
動平衡機 dynamic balancing machine
動態(tài)特性 dynamic characteristics
動態(tài)分析設計 dynamic analysis design
動壓力 dynamic reaction
動載荷 dynamic load
端面 transverse plane
端面參數(shù) transverse parameters
端面齒距 transverse circular pitch
端面齒廓 transverse tooth profile
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio
端面模數(shù) transverse module
端面壓力角 transverse pressure angle
鍛造 forge
對稱循環(huán)應力 symmetry circulating stress
對心滾子從動件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
對心直動從動件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
對心移動從動件 radial reciprocating follower
對心曲柄滑塊機構(gòu) in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider)
mechanism
多列軸承 multi-row bearing
多楔帶 poly V-belt
多項式運動規(guī)律 polynomial motion
多質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)子 rotor with several masses
惰輪 idle gear
額定壽命 rating life
額定載荷 load rating
II 級桿組 dyad
發(fā)生線 generating line
發(fā)生面 generating plane
法面 normal plane
法面參數(shù) normal parameters
法面齒距 normal circular pitch
法面模數(shù) normal module
法面壓力角 normal pressure angle
法向齒距 normal pitch
法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm
法向力 normal force
反饋式組合 feedback combining
反向運動學 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反轉(zhuǎn)法 kinematic inversion
反正切 Arctan
范成法 generating cutting
仿形法 form cutting
方案設計、概念設計 concept design, CD
防振裝置 shockproof device
飛輪 flywheel
飛輪矩 moment of flywheel
非標準齒輪 nonstandard gear
非接觸式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波動 aperiodic speed fluctuation
非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度線 reference line; standard pitch line
分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
分度圓柱導程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
分母 denominator
分子 numerator
分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone
分析法 analytical method
封閉差動輪系 planetary differential
復合鉸鏈 compound hinge
復合式組合 compound combining
復合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train
復合平帶 compound flat belt
復合應力 combined stress
復式螺旋機構(gòu) Compound screw mechanism
復雜機構(gòu)? complex mechanism
桿組 Assur group
干涉 interference
剛度系數(shù) stiffness coefficient
剛輪 rigid circular spline
鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft
剛體導引機構(gòu) body guidance mechanism
剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
剛性轉(zhuǎn)子 rigid rotor
剛性軸承 rigid bearing
剛性聯(lián)軸器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
高速帶 high speed belt
高副 higher pair
格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law
根切 undercutting
公稱直徑 nominal diameter
高度系列 height series
功 work
工況系數(shù) application factor
工藝設計 technological design
工作循環(huán)圖 working cycle diagram
工作機構(gòu) operation mechanism
工作載荷 external loads
工作空間 working space
工作應力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
公法線 common normal line
公共約束 general constraint
公制齒輪 metric gears
功率 power
功能分析設計 function analyses design
共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles
共軛凸輪 conjugate cam
構(gòu)件 link
鼓風機 blower
固定構(gòu)件 fixed link; frame
固體潤滑劑 solid lubricant
關(guān)節(jié)型操作器 jointed manipulator
慣性力 inertia force
慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force
慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia
冠輪 crown gear
廣義機構(gòu) generation mechanism
廣義坐標 generalized coordinate
軌跡生成 path generation
軌跡發(fā)生器 path generator
滾刀 hob
滾道 raceway
滾動體 rolling element
滾動軸承 rolling bearing
滾動軸承代號 rolling bearing identification code
滾針 needle roller
滾針軸承 needle roller bearing
滾子 roller
滾子軸承 roller bearing
滾子半徑 radius of roller
滾子從動件 roller follower
滾子鏈 roller chain
滾子鏈聯(lián)軸器 double roller chain coupling
滾珠絲桿 ball screw
滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch
過度切割 undercutting
函數(shù)發(fā)生器 function generator
函數(shù)生成 function generation
含油軸承 oil bearing
耗油量 oil consumption
耗油量系數(shù) oil consumption factor
赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation
合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
合力矩 resultant moment of force
黑箱 black box
橫坐標 abscissa
互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
花鍵 spline
滑鍵、導鍵 feather key
滑動軸承 sliding bearing
滑動率 sliding ratio
滑塊 slider
環(huán)面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm
環(huán)形彈簧 annular spring
緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron
回程 return
回轉(zhuǎn)體平衡 balance of rotors
混合輪系? compound gear train
積分 integrate
機電一體化系統(tǒng)設計 mechanical-electrical integration system
design
機構(gòu) mechanism
機構(gòu)分析 analysis of mechanism
機構(gòu)平衡 balance of mechanism
機構(gòu)學 mechanism
機構(gòu)運動設計 kinematic design of mechanism
機構(gòu)運動簡圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism
機構(gòu)綜合 synthesis of mechanism
機構(gòu)組成 constitution of mechanism
機架 frame, fixed link
機架變換 kinematic inversion
機器 machine
機器人 robot
機器人操作器 manipulator
機器人學 robotics
技術(shù)過程 technique process
技術(shù)經(jīng)濟評價 technical and economic evaluation
技術(shù)系統(tǒng) technique system
機械 machinery
機械創(chuàng)新設計 mechanical creation design, MCD
機械系統(tǒng)設計 mechanical system design, MSD
機械動力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
機械動力設計 dynamic design of machinery
機械動力學 dynamics of machinery
機械的現(xiàn)代設計 modern machine design
機械系統(tǒng) mechanical system
機械利益 mechanical advantage
機械平衡 balance of machinery
機械手 manipulator
機械設計 machine design; mechanical design
機械特性 mechanical behavior
機械調(diào)速 mechanical speed governors
機械效率 mechanical efficiency
機械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
機械運轉(zhuǎn)不均勻系數(shù) coefficient of speed fluctuation
機械無級變速 mechanical stepless speed changes
基礎機構(gòu) fundamental mechanism
基本額定壽命 basic rating life
基于實例設計 case-based design,CBD
基圓 base circle
基圓半徑 radius of base circle
基圓齒距 base pitch
基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle
基圓柱 base cylinder
基圓錐 base cone
急回機構(gòu) quick-return mechanism
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
急回系數(shù) advance-to return-time ratio
急回運動 quick-return motion
棘輪 ratchet
棘輪機構(gòu) ratchet mechanism
棘爪 pawl
極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
計算機輔助設計 computer aided design, CAD
計算機輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
計算機集成制造系統(tǒng) computer integrated manufacturing
system, CIMS
計算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
計算彎矩 calculated bending moment
加權(quán)系數(shù) weighting efficient
加速度 acceleration
加速度分析 acceleration analysis
加速度曲線 acceleration diagram
尖點 pointing; cusp
尖底從動件 knife-edge follower
間隙 backlash
間歇運動機構(gòu) intermittent motion mechanism
減速比 reduction ratio
減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear
減速器 speed reducer
減摩性 anti-friction quality
漸開螺旋面 involute helicoid
漸開線 involute
漸開線齒廓 involute profile
漸開線齒輪 involute gear
漸開線發(fā)生線 generating line of involute
漸開線方程 involute equation
漸開線函數(shù) involute function
漸開線蝸桿 involute worm
漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute
漸開線花鍵 involute spline
簡諧運動 simple harmonic motion
鍵 key
鍵槽 keyway
交變應力 repeated stress
交變載荷 repeated fluctuating load
交叉帶傳動 cross-belt drive
交錯軸斜齒輪 crossed helical gears
膠合 scoring
角加速度 angular acceleration
角速度 angular velocity
角速比 angular velocity ratio
角接觸球軸承 angular contact ball bearing
角接觸推力軸承 angular contact thrust bearing
角接觸向心軸承 angular contact radial bearing
角接觸軸承 angular contact bearing
鉸鏈、樞紐 hinge
校正平面 correcting plane
接觸應力 contact stress
接觸式密封 contact seal
階梯軸 multi-diameter shaft
結(jié)構(gòu) structure
結(jié)構(gòu)設計 structural design
截面 section
節(jié)點 pitch point
節(jié)距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth
節(jié)線 pitch line
節(jié)圓 pitch circle
節(jié)圓齒厚 thickness on pitch circle
節(jié)圓直徑 pitch diameter
節(jié)圓錐 pitch cone
節(jié)圓錐角 pitch cone angle
解析設計 analytical design
緊邊 tight-side
緊固件 fastener
徑節(jié) diametral pitch
徑向 radial direction
徑向當量動載荷 dynamic equivalent radial load
徑向當量靜載荷 static equivalent radial load
徑向基本額定動載荷 basic dynamic radial load rating
徑向基本額定靜載荷 basic static radial load tating
徑向接觸軸承 radial contact bearing
徑向平面 radial plane
徑向游隙 radial internal clearance
徑向載荷 radial load
徑向載荷系數(shù) radial load factor
徑向間隙 clearance
靜力 static force
靜平衡 static balance
靜載荷 static load
靜密封 static seal
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom
矩陣 matrix
矩形螺紋 square threaded form
鋸齒形螺紋 buttress thread form
矩形牙嵌式離合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch
絕對尺寸系數(shù) absolute dimensional factor
絕對運動 absolute motion
絕對速度 absolute velocity
均衡裝置 load balancing mechanism
抗壓強度 compression strength
開口傳動 open-belt drive
開式鏈 open kinematic chain
開鏈機構(gòu) open chain mechanism
可靠度 degree of reliability
可靠性 reliability
可靠性設計 reliability design, RD
空氣彈簧 air spring
空間機構(gòu) spatial mechanism
空間連桿機構(gòu) spatial linkage
空間凸輪機構(gòu) spatial cam
空間運動副 spatial kinematic pair
空間運動鏈 spatial kinematic chain
空轉(zhuǎn) idle
寬度系列 width series
框圖 block diagram
雷諾方程 Reynolds‘s equation
離心力 centrifugal force
離心應力 centrifugal stress
離合器 clutch
離心密封 centrifugal seal
理論廓線 pitch curve
理論嚙合線 theoretical line of action
隸屬度 membership
力 force
力多邊形 force polygon
力封閉型凸輪機構(gòu) force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism
力矩 moment
力平衡 equilibrium
力偶 couple
力偶矩 moment of couple
連桿 connecting rod, coupler
連桿機構(gòu) linkage
連桿曲線 coupler-curve
連心線 line of centers
鏈 chain
鏈傳動裝置 chain gearing
鏈輪 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel
聯(lián)組 V 帶 tight-up V belt
聯(lián)軸器 coupling ; shaft coupling
兩維凸輪 two-dimensional cam
臨界轉(zhuǎn)速 critical speed
六桿機構(gòu) six-bar linkage
龍門刨床 double Haas planer
輪坯 blank
輪系 gear train
螺桿 screw
螺距 thread pitch
螺母 screw nut
螺旋錐齒輪 helical bevel gear
螺釘 screws
螺栓 bolts
螺紋導程 lead
螺紋效率 screw efficiency
螺旋傳動 power screw
螺旋密封 spiral seal
螺紋 thread (of a screw)
螺旋副 helical pair
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